What is therapy?

Therapy is a treatment method used to help individuals cope with their emotional, psychological or behavioral problems. Therapy uses a variety of techniques and strategies to address problems, gain insight, and bring about change, while focusing on improving people’s emotional well-being and quality of life. These techniques and strategies are determined according to the needs of the individual. Methods such as cognitive behavioral therapy, psychodynamic therapy, emotionally focused therapy, solution-focused therapy, family therapy and group therapy are the most common among these techniques.

The therapy process enables the individual to establish a safe relationship with the therapist, feel emotionally safe, and express his/her problems openly. During therapy, the individual explores his or her feelings, thoughts, and behaviors and learns to cope with these insights under the guidance of the therapist. Therapy usually takes place in weekly or bi-weekly sessions and is tailored to the individual’s progress and needs.

The therapy process for children varies depending on the child’s age, developmental level, problems requiring therapy, and the method preferred by the therapist. A successful therapy experience often begins with the individual establishing a safe and collaborative relationship with the therapist.

In general, the process of therapy in children consists of the following steps:

1. Evaluation: The therapy process usually begins with an evaluation phase. At this stage, the therapist meets with the child and his family and conducts a preliminary meeting to understand the child’s problems, needs, and goals. This stage collects information about the child’s developmental history, family dynamics, and current problems.

2. Goal Setting: The therapist determines therapy goals with the child and his family. These goals may be focused on what the child wants to achieve during the therapy process. For example, goals might include coping with emotional challenges such as anxiety or anger, improving social skills, or improving school success.

3. Bonding: The therapist works to establish a safe relationship with the child. This is important to encourage the child to trust the therapist and participate in the therapy process.

4. Evaluation and Progress Monitoring: Progress evaluations are made regularly throughout the therapy process. The therapist monitors the child’s development and evaluates how well the therapy goals are being met. Revises the therapy plan if necessary.

5. Therapy Results and Termination: At the end of the therapy process, the therapist and family evaluate the child’s progress in the therapy process. If goals are met or the child no longer needs therapy, therapy is terminated. However, in some cases, therapy may continue long-term, depending on the child’s needs and goals.

Family involvement is very important throughout the therapy process. The therapist teaches parents how to support their children during the therapy process and tries to strengthen family relationships. Family therapy sessions can also be arranged.

What should I expect from therapy?

Expectations from therapy may vary depending on the individual’s reasons for seeking therapy, their goals and needs. But in general:

  • Emotional Support and Empathy: The therapist is expected to understand the individual’s feelings and show empathy. It is important for the individual to feel emotionally safe and understood.
  • Gaining Insight: Therapy can help an individual gain deeper understanding and insight about themselves. The individual uses therapy to understand the roots of the difficulties he is experiencing and to learn how to cope with them.
  • Improving Problem Solving Abilities: Therapy can enable the individual to approach their problems from different perspectives. The individual can build a strong foundation for solving his or her problems by learning new skills and strategies during the therapy process.
  • Behavior Change: Therapy can help an individual change unwanted behaviors and develop healthier behaviors. The individual can learn to express himself in a more positive and healthy way under the guidance of the therapist.
  • Personal Development and Growth: Therapy can contribute to an individual’s personal development and growth. During the therapy process, the individual can know himself better, increase his self-esteem and reveal his potential more.
  • Healing and Relaxation: Therapy can support an individual’s emotional well-being and relief. The individual can reduce stress, alleviate anxiety, and achieve a better quality of life throughout the therapy process.
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